Australia's pristine beaches are famous for their beauty and recreational opportunities, but they're also known for attracting a variety of shark species. As more people flock to these coastal areas, the risk of shark encounters increases, requiring innovative measures to ensure safety.
Why sharks gather near Australian beaches
Several species of sharks, including the great white, bull shark and tiger shark, are commonly found off the coast of Australia. These predators are attracted to abundant food sources such as fish and seals, as well as warm waters that provide ideal breeding conditions.
AI technology for shark safety
To reduce the risks associated with sharks, Australian authorities have turned to artificial intelligence (AI) technology. Drones equipped with artificial intelligence algorithms patrol beaches, identifying and tracking sharks in real time. This system improves on traditional methods such as shark nets and drums, offering a more dynamic and less intrusive solution.
How AI works
The drones use advanced image recognition software to detect the presence of sharks. When a shark is spotted, AI immediately alerts lifeguards, allowing them to take immediate action, such as evacuating the water or directing swimmers to safer areas. The system has proven effective in reducing the number of shark-related incidents, providing peace of mind to beachgoers.
State policy and implementation
The Australian government has invested heavily in AI-driven shark watching programs. In New South Wales, for example, the government has committed approximately AUD$16 million (approximately US$11 million) to improve shark detection and deterrent technology. The initiative includes funding for drone operations, tagging programs and educational campaigns to raise awareness of shark safety.
Known regions and examples
Areas such as Bondi Beach in Sydney and Byron Bay are among the areas where AI technology is being actively deployed. In one case, a drone in Byron Bay spotted a great white shark near the shore, allowing lifeguards to quickly clear the water and prevent a potential tragedy.
AI technology is revolutionizing beach safety in Australia by providing a proactive approach to shark detection. As government policies continue to support these advances, swimmers, surfers and beachgoers can enjoy the ocean with greater confidence and safety.
Source of additional information:
"Australia's shark control program costs $16 million to use drones and 'smart' drumlines", - Science direct.
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