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Engineering marvel: Segovia Aqueduct

The Aqueduct of Segovia, a Roman engineering masterpiece, continues to capture the imagination of historians, archaeologists and visitors alike. Built without mortar, this massive structure spans over 2,400 feet using over 20,000 granite blocks to transport water from the Frio River to the Spanish city of Segovia. Its precise construction and strength are a testament to Roman architectural expertise.

Unanswered mysteries

Despite its impressive scale, key questions about the aqueduct remain unanswered. Who commissioned its construction? Although some attribute it to Emperor Domitian, recent research suggests that Emperor Trajan may have completed or repaired the aqueduct. However, evidence from Roman artefacts found in the 1980s points to an earlier beginning under the emperor Vespasian.

Another mystery surrounds the reasons why Segovia was important to the Romans. Some speculate that the strategic location above two rivers may have played a role, but much of the historical record has been lost to time.

Legends about the aqueduct

Local folklore adds a mythic dimension to the story of the aqueduct. One popular tale tells of a young girl who made a deal with the devil to build an aqueduct overnight. Although the devil almost succeeded, divine intervention thwarted his efforts, resulting in the unfinished structure we see today. The story became a source of controversy in 2019, when Segovia erected a bronze statue of the "Selfie Devil" in honor of the legend.

A lasting legacy

Although still shrouded in mystery, the Aqueduct of Segovia is one of the most outstanding examples of Roman engineering outside of Italy. It remains a symbol of Rome's lasting legacy and its cultural footprint in Spain. In recognition of its historical significance, the aqueduct was included in the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1985.

For more detailed information, visit:

UNESCO World Heritage Site - Segovia Aqueduct

Smithsonian Magazine on Roman Aqueducts

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