The Global Ocean Treaty, an ambitious international agreement to protect the world’s oceans, is approaching its ratification deadline. In just two years, nations will need to complete their commitments to safeguard the health of ocean ecosystems. But the UK risks missing out on this historic opportunity.
What does the Global Ocean Treaty entail? The treaty aims to create comprehensive marine protected areas (MPAs), regulate deep-sea mining and create stronger policies to preserve marine biodiversity. It aims to protect at least 30% of the ocean by 2030, a major step in mitigating the effects of climate change.
Parties The treaty is a global effort, involving major countries such as the United States, Australia and Brazil, as well as smaller countries whose oceans contain significant biodiversity.
Cost in dollars. The estimated cost of implementing the treaty worldwide is more than $1 billion per year. This money will go towards conservation, scientific research and enforcement of new maritime laws.
Quotes “We are at a crucial moment in history, and our oceans need a stronger, united front to protect them,” said Dr. Elizabeth Grier, an oceanographer and supporter of the treaty.
Outlook While the treaty holds promise for ocean conservation, its future depends on the commitment of countries such as the UK. Missing the deadline would mean missing the chance to ensure the health of our oceans for future generations.
Names and locations Key signatories include the United States, Canada, and several Pacific island nations. The main meeting locations for negotiating the treaty are New York, London, and Monaco.
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