During the Ice Age, mammoths roamed vast regions of the Earth — from North America and Europe to the steppes of Asia. These majestic creatures, relatives of today’s elephants, were perfectly adapted to the harsh, glacial climate. Their long, shaggy fur and thick layers of fat provided insulation against freezing temperatures.
Mammoths played a vital role in prehistoric ecosystems, grazing on grasses and helping to shape the tundra environment. Fossil records and archaeological discoveries suggest that early humans not only hunted mammoths for meat, hides, and bones but also revered them in their art and culture.
Recent excavations continue to reveal insights into the connection between early humans and mammoths, suggesting a complex relationship that influenced survival strategies during the Ice Age. Sites with preserved mammoth bones, tools, and cave paintings help scientists piece together how these giants interacted with ancient human societies.
As climate change and melting permafrost expose more mammoth remains, archaeology is entering a new era of discovery — unlocking secrets frozen in time for thousands of years.
🔗 Source:
Archaeology Magazine – Mammoths and Early Human Society
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